In brief
Knee pain caused by osteoarthritis results from cartilage degeneration and joint inflammation. In addition to conservative treatments, minimally invasive procedures like Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) can reduce inflammation and pain without surgery, helping improve mobility and quality of life.
What Happens in the Joint?
Cartilage acts as a shock absorber and enables smooth movement. In osteoarthritis, the cartilage becomes thinner and rougher, and may partially wear away — leading to friction between the bones, pain, and limited mobility.
Main Symptoms
- Pain that worsens with walking, going downstairs, or prolonged standing
- Short morning stiffness
- Swelling and sometimes a “grinding” sensation
- Reduced range of motion
Risk Factors for Knee Pain
- Age
- Excess body weight
- Previous knee injuries
- Repetitive stress (sports or physical work)
- Genetic predisposition
Treatment Options for Knee Pain
- Conservative Treatment
- Weight loss and load reduction
- Physical therapy and strengthening of thigh muscles
- Pain relievers and anti-inflammatory medications as needed
- Joint injections in selected cases
Advanced Treatment
Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE), a minimally invasive catheter-based procedure
In more severe cases, knee replacement surgery
In many cases, significant pain relief and improved function can be achieved through a personalized treatment plan combined with lifestyle modifications.
Struggling with Knee Pain?
Find out if a personalized, non-surgical solution can help you move freely again
