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Symptoms
- Enlarged prostate
- Difficulty urinating
- Weak urinary stream
- Nocturia
- Waking up at night to urinate
- Inability to urinate
- Difficulty emptying bladder
- Frequent urination
- Blood in urine
- Blood from prostate

Treatment Information
Prostatic artery embolization (PAE) – Treatment For Enlarged Prostate
Prostatic artery embolization is a new approach in the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms. Through image guidance, an interventional radiologist makes a tiny incision in either the groin or the wrist to insert a catheter into an artery and directs the small tube to blood vessels of the prostate. Once there, the interventional radiologist blocks the blood flow to specific areas of the prostate, depriving those prostate cells of oxygen and resulting in shrinkage of the prostate gland.
Patients who undergo PAE have reported high satisfaction, no urinary incontinence, or sexual side effects. The only external sign that they underwent treatment is a small puncture mark on the groin or wrist. Minor side effects include frequent and/or difficult urination, pelvic pain, blood in the urine, blood in the stool and diarrhea. Most of these side effects resolve on their own within a short time period.
SIR Position Statement on PAE
The Society of Interventional Radiology’s position statement on PAE for BPH notes that PAE, a novel and promising therapy, appears safe and efficacious based on short-term follow-up. Patient satisfaction is high, and repeat intervention rates are low. The PAE procedure is technically challenging, with a possibility of complications if it is not performed meticulously. Interventional radiologists, given their knowledge of arterial anatomy, experience with microcatheter techniques, and expertise in other embolization procedures, are the specialists best suited for the performance of PAE.

Background Information

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Dr. Adam Farkas
We believe in partnering with you, in order to alleviate your suffering. Our patients’ concerns are our concerns, and we take pride not only in providing excellent outcomes to our patients, but in seeing a smile on their faces.
National referral center for complex vascular disorders
with 3000 annual procedures performed
Condition FAQ
Please call 02-564-5634 and ask for an appointment in Dr. Farkas’s private clinic in Jerusalem. As part of your evaluation for BPH, you will also need to be evaluated by a urologist in order to become aware of other treatment options for BPH such as surgery, and to assess for other potential causes of urinary problems such as overactive bladder or prostate cancer.
Once you are seen in Dr. Farkas’s clinic and are determined to be a candidate for the “embolization” procedure, the procedure will be scheduled with our scheduling coordinator. Typically an appointment can be given within a few weeks time. We will make every effort to assist in having your procedure covered by kuppat cholim. You will have the option of doing the procedure via “sharap” which allows you to guarantee that Dr. Farkas (and not another physician in the department) performs your procedure. Doing the procedure via “sharap” is generally covered by private insurance and involves a co-payment if done via kuppat cholim. Our scheduling coordinator at 02-655-5014 will be happy to explain the details.
You can expect to have your procedure performed in the morning of your appointed date. The procedure typically takes about 2 hours, during which you will be partially sedated (partially asleep). You will then go home several hours after the procedure, typically in the late afternoon/evening time. You can expect to return to your normal activities within 1-2 days.
No! The PAE procedure is performed by inserting a tiny catheter into a blood vessel in the wrist or the upper leg. It is then navigated to the blood vessels of the prostate and used to close off those blood vessels. One of the advantages of PAE over other options is that the procedure is not performed by inserting instruments through the penis.
You will be asked to follow up in Dr. Farkas’s clinic several months after your procedure. If relief of your urinary symptoms is insufficient, we will be happy to discuss further treatment options.
Is PAE Preferred in the Treatment for An Enlarged Prostate?
Benign prostatic hyperplasia, commonly known as BPH, is a condition in which the prostate gland increases in size, leading to a range of lower urinary tract symptoms. Those who are affected by this condition often wonder whether PAE is the preferred treatment for addressing an enlarged prostate. While other treatment options are available, many physicians and urologists recommend PAE as a highly effective way of reducing the size of the prostate. By acting directly on the tissue causing the enlargement, this procedure can often deliver rapid and long-lasting relief of symptoms. However, like with any medical procedure, it’s important to weigh the potential risks and benefits of BPH with a medical professional to determine if it’s the right choice for you.
What Are Some Side Effects Of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia?
As men age, it is common for the prostate gland to enlarge, a condition known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). While not typically dangerous, a range of uncomfortable side effects of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Perhaps the most well-known is difficulty urinating, including a weak stream, sudden urges, and the need to urinate frequently. Men may also experience reduced sexual function, including impotence and ejaculation problems. In severe cases, BPH can lead to bladder stones and urinary tract infections. Thankfully, many treatment options are available for benign prostatic hyperplasia, helping to alleviate these bothersome symptoms and improve quality of life.
For men experiencing symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), the decision to explore alternative treatments can be a daunting one. While medication and surgery are common options, there are other types of treatment that may be worth considering. These include minimally invasive procedures such as transurethral resection of the prostate, laser therapy, as well as natural remedies like herbal supplements and acupuncture. However, before making any significant changes to treatment plans, it’s important to speak with a healthcare provider who can provide guidance on the potential risks and benefits of each option. With informed research and the right resources, men with BPH can find relief in a personalized treatment plan that addresses their unique symptoms and concerns. The specialists at Jerusalem Vascular offer choices in treatment for enlarged prostate that are minimally invasive and have been proven very effective.
How Can BPH Treatment Help With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms?
The condition of Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is common and affects men as they age. It occurs when the prostate gland, situated below the bladder, grows in size and presses against the urethra, making it difficult to pass urine. This can result in various lower urinary tract symptoms such as frequent urges to urinate, weak urinary flow, and difficulty emptying the bladder completely. Fortunately, there are several BPH treatment options available that can improve these symptoms. From medication to minimally invasive procedures, the choice of treatment largely depends on factors such as the severity of the symptoms and the overall health of the patient. Seeking medical advice and discussing the available treatment options with a doctor is crucial in managing the symptoms of BPH and improving quality of life.
Prostatic artery embolization is a minimally invasive procedure used in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). If you have an enlarged prostate, this procedure involves the injection of microscopic particles into the blood vessels supplying the prostate gland, which blocks blood flow and shrinks the gland, resulting in symptom relief. It is conducted under local anesthesia and typically takes between one to three hours to complete. One important detail is that the procedure is performed by a specially trained interventional radiologist, who uses X-ray guidance to navigate through the arteries and inject the particles. The success rate of prostatic artery embolization is high, with patients experiencing significant improvement in their urinary symptoms and quality of life. Patients should consult their healthcare provider to determine if they are a suitable candidate for this procedure.
What Are Common Causes of Prostate Enlargement?
Prostate enlargement, or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition that affects many men as they age. The prostate is a small gland located below the bladder and is part of the male reproductive system. When this gland grows in size, it can cause a range of uncomfortable symptoms. While the exact cause of prostate enlargement is unknown, research suggests that it may be linked to hormonal changes in aging men. Other risk factors include a family history of prostate issues, and certain medications. As frustrating as BPH may be, there are plenty of treatment options available to manage symptoms and improve quality of life. If you are experiencing any symptoms of prostate enlargement, it is important to seek medical advice and receive a proper diagnosis. Your prostate tissue health is important and should not be ignored. The professional interventional radiologists at Jerusalem Vascular can review your symptoms and assess the best approach for your particular situation.
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